AI/ML

SageMaker vs Azure ML vs Vertex AI — ML Platforms Compared

Compare AWS SageMaker, Azure Machine Learning, and Google Vertex AI for end-to-end ML development. Features, pricing, and ecosystem.

Feature Comparison

FeatureAWS SageMakerAzure Machine LearningGoogle Vertex AI
No-code MLCanvasDesignerAutoML
Custom hardwareGPUs + TrainiumGPUs + FPGAsGPUs + TPUs
MLOps maturityMost matureGoodGood
Experiment trackingSageMaker ExperimentsML StudioVertex AI Experiments

Service Details

AWS SageMaker

AWS

Comprehensive ML platform covering the full lifecycle — data labeling, training, hosting, and MLOps with built-in IDE.

Studio: Free. Training: per-instance pricing. Endpoints: per-instance-hour. Serverless inference from $0.00006/GB.
Strengths
  • Most comprehensive feature set
  • SageMaker Studio IDE
  • Built-in data labeling (Ground Truth)
  • Feature Store for ML features
Limitations
  • Steep learning curve
  • Many sub-services with separate pricing
  • Vendor lock-in with SageMaker-specific abstractions

Azure Machine Learning

Azure

Enterprise ML platform with strong designer (no-code) experience and deep Microsoft ecosystem integration.

Workspace: Free. Compute: per-VM pricing. Managed endpoints: per-instance-hour. Low-priority VMs for training savings.
Strengths
  • Designer for no-code ML
  • Deep enterprise integration (Azure AD, Power BI)
  • Responsible AI dashboard
  • Low-priority VMs for cheap training
Limitations
  • Less mature than SageMaker for advanced MLOps
  • Documentation can be fragmented
  • Some features Windows-centric

Google Vertex AI

GCP

Unified ML platform with the cleanest developer experience. Best TPU integration and AutoML capabilities.

Training: per-node-hour. Prediction: per-node-hour. AutoML: per-node-hour. Generous free tier for prediction.
Strengths
  • Cleanest developer experience
  • Best AutoML capabilities
  • Native TPU integration
  • Feature Store and Model Registry built-in
Limitations
  • Smaller ecosystem than SageMaker
  • Fewer instance types for training
  • Less mature enterprise features

When to Use Which

Choose SageMaker for the most comprehensive MLOps toolkit on AWS. Choose Azure ML for enterprise Microsoft integration and no-code Designer. Choose Vertex AI for the cleanest DX and best AutoML/TPU support.

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